75th Anniversary of Executive Order 9066

eo9066_05February 19, 2017: On this date 75 years ago President Franklin Delano Roosevelt signed into law Executive Order 9066 authorizing the removal and evacuation and eventual internment in concentration camps of 120,000 persons of Japanese ancestry from the West Coast – My family spent three months initially at the Merced County Fair grounds in animal stalls, then from August of ’42 through the end of October of ’45 in the Amache concentration camp in Southeastern Colorado because we happened to look like the enemy….Two thirds of all prisoners were American citizens by birth, my mother being one of them – My father was an immigrant alien from Hiroshima and was considered an enemy alien and wasn’t able to become naturalized as an American because of anti-Japanese laws – in early November of ’45 we returned home to our family farm which had been purchased from us for $1.00 by three friends who held it in our name throughout the war, then sold it back to us for $1.00 at war’s end when we arrived home….In 1952 congress passed the Walter-McCarren Act repealing anti-Japanese legislation that prevented Japanese from becoming citizens and my father became the first Japanese immigrant in Merced County to become a naturalized American citizen….Executive Order 9066 was the beginning of one of the darkest moments in American history and a time of national shame, not to be remedied til the early 1980s when the Redress Movement obtained an official governmental apology for this unconstitutional action….It is well that we remember our history because the winds of racism are now blowing with fierce rage and the sentiments that permitted this to happen in 1942 are a real possibility once again…

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About journeysofabentmind

Gordon is a Nisei, a second generation American of Japanese descent born in 1938 whose family owned a farm outside of Atwater, California in the San Joaquin Valley. His world was abruptly changed when on December 7, 1941 Japan’s Imperial Navy launched an early morning attack on Pearl Harbor. Thus began a chain of events that resulted in his family’s forced evacuation and internment in a “relocation center” in Colorado during the war. After the war Gordon spent his teenage years in school and working on the family farm. He attended U.C. Berkeley and graduated in 1960 and went on to the Graduate School of Social Welfare at Berkeley earning a Masters in Social Welfare in 1963. He worked in a number of social service settings and last worked as a case manager for developmentally challenged clients in San Mateo, San Francisco, and Marin Counties until he retired in 2000. When his wife Barbara retired in 2007 they moved to Eugene, Oregon following their children and grandchildren. Gordon lives with his wife of 55 years and close to the four grandchildren and life is just good.
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